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MD4
MD4
The direct predecessor to MD5 (1990) — fully broken today. Simpler than MD5: only 3 rounds (vs MD5's 4) and no additive per-step constants, illustrating exactly what MD5 was designed to fix.
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Imported traces are validated and replayed locally. They never run a cipher operation automatically.
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Russian national hash function (GOST R 34.11-2012, RFC 6986). 512-bit internal state processed through 12 rounds of a Kuznyechik-family SPN in a Miyaguchi-Preneel-like compression function, with a unique checksum-based finalization step.
Secure Hash Algorithm 2. Produces a unique 256-bit hash output representing the input message.
Secure Hash Algorithm 2 with 64-bit words, producing a secure 512-bit digest.
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